One of the issues during a divorce that often divides parents is child custody. Parents may need to negotiate how their children will divide their time and who will decide what is best for their child’s development. If parents cannot reach an agreement on their own, with the help of their legal representatives, the matter may need to be settled by a judge.
When a child custody case goes to court, a judge can make custody arrangements for parents. A judge may consider a wide range of factors before making a custody decision. Primarily, judges will often consider a child’s best interests. Here is what you should know:
What is in a child’s best interests?
A child’s best interests refer to factors that may impact their safety, well-being and upbringing. There are many factors that could potentially be considered when a judge considers a child’s best interests, including:
- Each parent’s income and ability to meet their child’s needs
- How long each parent has worked at their job
- Each parent’s ability to provide stable housing
- The neighborhood where each parent lives
- Each parent’s relationship with their child
- A child’s relationship with extended family
- Each parent’s physical and psychological condition
- Each parent’s history of abuse, criminal activity or heavy substance use
Parents can typically attend a court hearing to negotiate the best interests of their children. Parents may bring in evidence to support their arguments, such as pay stubs, rental payments and psychiatric evaluations.
Whether you and your co-parent are working out custody decisions on your own or each working towards a different outcome in court, it’s crucial to have experienced legal guidance

